Software development

SAST tools, while also missing many security issues, are extremely noisy. The time it takes a security engineer to find a single true-positive issue in a sea of reported false-positives is far longer than finding the same issues by hand. Note that specific vulnerabilities are reported separately in Jira, with screenshots, problem description, potential impact assessment, and technical solution. In the era of the Internet, your business just can not afford to have the website down. Our Drupal security experts will find your site’s vulnerable points and deploy web protection solutions ASAP. Although the main focus during the audit is made on security flaws, our specialists will also advise a client on how to improve the code functionality for better performance.

The gray box testing approach finds a balance between both black box and white box tests. In this scenario, penetration testers will have some knowledge about your internal and external infrastructure. Often, penetration testing will involve using multiple approaches in conjunction to try and breach the system. This makes it highly effective as you’re simulating the same methods employed by bad actors in the real world. For SMEs, in particular, it might be tempting to ignore this because of a lack of personnel or sizable resources to dedicate to cybersecurity. However, this is precisely what makes these businesses a prime target.

If you find your domain or IP address on a blocklist, the next step is to request removal. However, if you use a shared server, then report the issue to your hosting provider. If the blocklisted IP address was issued by your internet service provider , contact the company instead. Doing so will minimize the risk of cyber attacks, so make sure to dedicate some time to update important files whenever a new version of a website element or software is released. The increasing number of cyber attacks makes a lot of website owners worry. Malware, DDoS, ransomware, and cross-site scripting are only a few examples of potential threats online.

After thorough testing and analysis, the auditor is able to adequately determine if the data center maintains proper controls and is operating efficiently and effectively. Information security web application security practices audits are a vital tool for any organization striving to improve its security state. The type of audit performed should be based on the needs of the organization and the resources available.

Controls

Regardless of how much you expend to secure your enterprise systems, the reality is that there isn’t a one-size-fits-all, foolproof solution. As a result, there should be an established robust plan and controls to maintain business continuity in the event of an active security event. What’s more, when businesses don’t take a proactive approach to cybersecurity, bad actors can penetrate your system and go undetected for an extended period of time. While you might not feel like you are vulnerable to these attacks now, the truth is that it can happen to anyone. Every business owner should take steps to ensure that their assets are secure from cybercriminals and protect their reputation. A compliance audit is necessary for businesses that have to comply with certain regulations, such as companies in retail, finance, healthcare or government.

To get the most out of your audit program, develop a comprehensive cybersecurity audit checklist that covers all aspects of your organization’s cybersecurity posture. If you also want to grow in this field, you can look forKnowledgehut IT Security Courses Online. By following these best practices, and cyber security audit examples, you can ensure that your audit program is effective and efficient.

Data centre personnel – All data center personnel should be authorized to access the data center (key cards, login ID’s, secure passwords, etc.). Datacenter employees are adequately educated about data center equipment and properly perform their jobs. Vendor service personnel are supervised when doing work on data center equipment. The auditor should observe and interview data center employees to satisfy their objectives. Recommend actions to improve the organization’s cybersecurity posture. This includes recommending specific controls or process changes that would help to reduce the overall risk to the organization.

It’s a proactive method to stay one step ahead of cybercriminals because you’re regularly conducting a comprehensive risk assessment of your infrastructure. Although this article covers many tools, it is just introductory in nature. Like cybersecurity auditors, information security analysts assess the safety of existing cybersecurity defenses. Security systems administrators oversee plans and activities related to an organization’s computer systems.

7. Run Daily Scans of Your Internet-facing Network

Afterward, organize another meeting with every employee to sum up the results and announce what will be changing. To expedite the process, ask your auditors ahead of time what information they’ll require. Some audits are limited in scope, examining only a few aspects of a company’s cyber defenses.

Misguided assurances from the internal team or a cybersecurity company and a false sense of security are the major reasons why hackers are succeeding in their attempts. New Era Technology works with customers as a trusted technology adviser. We help customers work faster, smarter and more securely in a rapidly changing digital world. Again, as the name suggests, internal penetration tests focus on all your internally connected systems.

• A thorough audit typically assesses the security of the system’s physical configuration and environment, software, information handling processes and user practices.
• Regular audits can help ensure employees stick to security practices and can catch new vulnerabilities.
• Like cybersecurity auditors, information security analysts assess the safety of existing cybersecurity defenses.
• Security audit best practices are available from various industry organizations.
• A guide to information systems security degree levels, what they include, and how they prepare you for a career in the field.
• Hybrid penetration tests leverage both external and internal attacks to determine if a blended approach can lead to a data breach.

During this assessment, cybersecurity experts will scrutinize your digital infrastructure and business operations to find weak points. A security audit enables you to bounce back after a cyber security breach by providing valuable data on how to prevent such attacks in the future. Security audits help you discover the gaps in your existing systems and allow you to remove vulnerabilities to improve your network’s cyber security. Identify all vulnerabilities in your system, which could affect your business. This requires the understanding of technologies, business processes involved, the compliance risks of each process, possible attacks, and laws & regulations, which apply to your business.

IT Security Audit: Importance, Types, and Methodology

To mitigate the threat of cyber attacks, you need to perform website security audits as part of website maintenance and build an online security infrastructure. Hybrid penetration tests leverage both external and internal attacks to determine if a blended approach can lead to a data breach. In fact, it’s the best approach to figure out if your security posture can defend against both local and remote intrusions. Auditing systems, track and record what happens over an organization’s network. Log Management solutions are often used to centrally collect audit trails from heterogeneous systems for analysis and forensics.

A major advantage of Metasploit is that it allows any exploit and payload to be combined in tests, offering more flexibility for security teams to assess risks to their environment. Nmap is an open-source tool designed to rapidly scan large networks. Nmap uses raw IP packets to determine dozens of characteristics about your network, including available hosts, available https://globalcloudteam.com/ services on those hosts, and firewalls in use. It is supported on all major operating systems and comes with additional tools for more insights into scan results, such as Ndiff to compare current and previous findings to identify patterns. Cybersecurity audits are a subset of security audits focused specifically on the information systems within an organization.

Security Brigade will personalize the website security checklist based on the scope of your work and business objectives. To purchase the service, you’ll need to fill out a contact form and the Security Brigade team will follow up with a proposal and price. If you’re not certain, a free demo of each of their services is available. The Community Edition is free and features a manual toolkit that you can download to your computer. The Professional plan starts at $399/user/year and offers both manual and semi-automated security testing tools. The Enterprise Edition starts at $6,995/year and includes additional automated tools and collaboration with the Burp Suite AppSec team.

The third plan, Vanguard, is priced upon request and includes support from a dedicated team of security professionals. You can do this by studying the number of realized attacks and the degree of impact each attack has had. By tracking how often each kind of threat occurs, and its impact, you can then focus your resources accordingly. This approach simulates real-world attacks and goes a long way toward reducing false positives.

Services

We use checklists to ensure we’re hitting every step in meeting a goal. For example, I make a list so that I don’t forget anything when I go to the grocery store. Surrounded by shelves full of products with colorful labels, it’s easy to lose track of items that I need, especially if they don’t relate to whatever meal I’m cooking this week. Mitigates hacker-risks by discovering potential hacker entry points and security flaws well in advance.

For example, if you have a small security team, then less frequent audits may be necessary until you can add additional personnel or tools to automate processes. Vulnerability assessments are checks of software and IT environments to determine if existing security rules are performing as intended. For example, a user without administrative access should not be able to launch the company’s HR software and delete another user. A vulnerability assessment would attempt this unauthorized action to see if the user is blocked from initiating this action or how far they can proceed if not.

Security Audits vs. Penetration Testing

Small businesses are the backbone of all global economies, accounting for almost 99 percent of all private sectors. Yet, as a recent study from Symantec found, small businesses are also disproportionately targeted by cybercriminals. In fact, 62% of all cyberattacks in 2017 were aimed at companies with fewer than 500 employees. That is why it is essential for small business owners to take steps to protect their businesses from cyber threats. Variousonline IT security training coursesfor your employees can help you enhance your understanding of cyber threats and their solutions. Every organization is vulnerable to cybercrime, which is why a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy is critical for all businesses.

Server security hardening

It offers external and internal vulnerability scanners and continuous penetration testing. Intruder identifies issues in every security layer of a website and provides detailed security assessment reports that are ISO and SOC 2 compliant. Although the threat of cyber attacks will never go away, that doesn’t mean you have to live in fear. By identifying and documenting vulnerabilities with regular security audits and assessments, you can help protect yourself from a cyber attack.

What Is a Website Security Audit?

A security audit in cybersecurity will ensure adequate protection for your organization’s networks, devices, and data from leaks, data breaches, and criminal interference. Information security audits are an important part of any organization’s security program. They provide an independent, objective assessment of an organization’s security posture and identify areas of improvement. There are several different types of information security audits, each with its strengths and weaknesses. Now that you know what a security audit is, what to look for during an audit, and tools that will support your audit, the next step is to build your own security audit strategy. The scope and frequency of your audits will depend on what makes sense for your organization.

Security Audits and Additional Security Evaluations

A mechanism used in computer security used to detect or counteract unauthorized access of information systems. Yes, most OWASP ASVS requirements cannot be verified without access to source code that underlines the mechanics of the application. For a well tested application, with most security issues found and fixed, crowdsourced bug-hunting can bring attention of many professionals from around the globe on the cheap.

Contact us to find out more about and how Emerald’s Network Security Audits can improve your organization’s security posture and reduce your overall risk. Get continuous delivery, uptime monitoring, process automation, reliable hosting, and much more at the pace of business with DevOps services. Our web support team conducted a deep scan of a Drupal platform in order to find and remove all infected and suspicious files from the code. This scan also helped in discovering the malware that should not be on the server. Besides, the custom Drupal security modules were installed to fulfill all website security needs. Get a complete overview of your website security including code testing to ensure that your platform is not affected by the malware.

If you are just getting started with your security audits, a Varonis Risk Assessment can kick start your program with a well tested 30-day security audit. During the audit, take care to provide appropriate documentation and perform due diligence throughout the process. Monitor the progress of the audit and also the data points collected for accuracy.

It is the perfect time to launch a feature-rich social media application and get revenues. Want to calculate the exact social media app development cost for your project? What will be better for you, to build a native or cross-platform application? Feel free to contact Yellow, a trusted custom software development company. Facebook is the best social media application to connect with people comfortably. You can make friends, join communities and promote your business and products.

Anything less than that would mean too few features and that in turn means no real usefulness for the app. There are an endless number of brands that have built and enhanced their presence in front of their audience through social media. Having a personalized app can help you to do the same but with even more resources.

It gives a structured view of the app and the experience that will get the end-user. In total, developing and testing a social media application may take from 550 to 1,300 hours depending on its complexity. If you decide to include additional features, it will increase the total time and cost.

Such a cool function is great in a social media application that focuses on entertainment and communications. Before getting down to the topic, we should clarify what a social media application is. Someone can confuse it with a messenger, especially if it has some other features besides message exchange.

How much does it cost to create a social media app?

You can also go for various tools and technology stacks when you create a social media app. Some of the most popular tools and technologies are mentioned below for your reference. This time, we will focus more on application specificities, functionalities, development steps, and other equally important aspects of building a successful mobile app in 2023.

Instagram is already an incredibly popular social media platform with over 1 billion monthly active users. New social media platforms and apps are continuously popping up. To stay on top of new marketing trends and important apps, check out this article. We assume that most people have a Facebook or Google account, thus it would be logical to offer the option of signing up using one of these accounts. Most social media apps use the social login feature for a more straightforward sign-up procedure.

The post can also include video and audio to elaborate things more clearly. It allows people to share their opinions and the word about a particular topic. It can be operated from anywhere and can also surf on mobile phones.

Do you want to develop a social media app?

It’s high time to grab the opportunity and create a social media presence for your business now. This social media app development guide familiarizes you with everything you need to know before you move on to creating your own social media platform. This guide will also help you understand whether developing a social platform is a viable business decision or not.

• These apps also allow users for sharing photos or videos as well as thoughtful ideas.
• Well to be able to draw a conclusion, we divide apps into 3 major categories- Simple App, mid-level complex and highly complex app.
• Different platforms will let you do this different ways—you might comment or press “like” “heart” or “favorite.” Only do this when you actually like something!
• Post pictures about your business and add tags to increase visibility.
• If you decide to include additional features, it will increase the total time and cost.
• Interviews can also be complemented with methods like building persona and customer journey map .

Such social media apps are used by customers to find and review businesses they’ve had experience with. Yelp is probably one of the most prominent examples in this category. Such social apps allow users to share all kinds of media files (photos, videos, GIF files, etc.). The most famous representatives of this type are Instagram, Snapchat, YouTube, Vimeo, and Imgur.

Despite being a little bit similar with social networks, media sharing networks usually concentrate on a specific content type. For example, the key feature of TikTok is sharing short videos. The main goal of social networks is connecting people and building communities. Facebook, for example, also offers all sorts of groups where users can communicate with like-minded group members united by some interests, ideas, and visions. If you think that the social media app market is oversaturated with big companies, remember TikTok.

Cost to build a social media app

It would be unfair to call Snapchat just one of the Instagram alternatives; rather, Instagram is an app like Snapchat. Some of the cool features of the latter were borrowed by Facebook to be incorporated in Instagram. Still, it is advised to call it a messenger for the sake of clarity. The seeming monopoly of Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter spreads an illusion that there is no place for a new original social media.

Just a decade ago, social media was merely an extra entertaining activity. Today, it is a fully integrated part of nearly every aspect of most people’s lives. RealEstateTech Use data and technology to build solutions for RealEstate. The first step is to define the app’s audience, which it has to focus on. It is necessary to analyze the process of what the app will do and who will use it, and what its intent is. This will help you to have the proper information and a clear understanding of the audience.

Social media app development time and cost

To build a successful social media app it is very important to ease the connectivity between the users sitting at different geographical locations. Social media apps that are effortless in user connection helps you fetch great fan base. The importance of developing a popular social media app is only understood once you start trying your hands in the market. If done right, then your app is here to stay for a long run and if not then jumping into the bandwagon of social media was never a good idea to start with.

It has a strong customer base that can make your content viral within hours. It is a great platform to know what is happening around the world. Users can tweet their opinion with short messages of a 280 character limit. You can promote your business in the profiles and get attention from audiences. Here are the advantages of using this social networking application. They release new functions from time to time, make new designs, improve user experience, fix bugs, etc.

If you are thinking about how to create an app like whatsapp or instagram? Sending messages, images, or videos is essential for any social network. It’s possible to integrate group chats and channels to allow customers to chat create a social media app with two users and more. The thin line between social networks and media sharing networks have started to blur out with recent updates. For instance, Instagram and Snapchat carry almost the same set of features as Facebook.

So, prior to the development stage, you should consider what you want to include in your app and what needs you want to address. You can also promote events and activities on your social media platforms. Finding out similar events based on the interests of your audience can help you to monetize these events. You can also promote other business events that are similar to your audience’s interests.

For Quick Connect

These apps also allow users to earn a decent amount by posting relevant pictures. They can create their gallery and slideshows and add multiple views with the appropriate copyright they want to put. It allows the user to share the video regardless of the location.

Google Business Profile

Different platforms will let you do this different ways—you might comment or press “like” “heart” or “favorite.” Only do this when you actually like something! Otherwise your feed will slowly fill with things that do not interest you. Here is an approximate cost breakdown to create an MVP for a social media app. Such a winning combo of tech-savvy professionals with a social media creation experience will allow you to develop a top-notch solution demanded by the market and modern users.

Step 6: Choose Features for Social Network App Development

While TikTok isn’t a new app, its popularity continues to grow. This is a video creation and sharing platform that is especially popular among young audiences. Getting inspired by the globally popular social media and analyzing their phenomena would also be the right answer to how to make a social media app. We have outlined several industry-disrupting social platforms that are quite trendy in 2021.

Benefits of using Appy Pie’s Social Network App Builder

This sudden increase gave wings to the desire of marketers to step into the social networking industry. And, during this time, Clubhouse came into the knowledge and got success. It has become so famous that now businesses want to develop a Clubhouse clone app.

It was the place where people could connect and communicate with each other. Social media has become the marketplace for businesses to promote their services and attract more customers. Sharing experiences in real time has become a part of culture, and almost every user https://globalcloudteam.com/ seems to be using it. Moreover, this feature is frequently applied by businesses to extend their reach and grow online audience. The old trend for expressivity and excessive communication faded. Continuous race for the quantity of followers seem to come to an end.

We’ll be glad to apply our tech expertise to turn your idea into an app. Super admin – such functionality allows admins to manage other admins, create accounts for new admins and restrict access to the admin panel. Check our article that sheds light on the process and provides step-by-step instructions. Below you can see a table with app examples for each app group, some key statistics and features related to each of them. Drag and drop the suitable features into your app without coding.

A social network is an online service for communicating with people who have similar interests or backgrounds and sharing content between them. The primary goal of any social media is to build connections with others, but today they went way further than this. A modern social media app is a platform for sharing opinions and ideas, discussing urgent topics, maintaining a personal brand, and even making payments and purchases. Also, now it’s a powerful marketing tool that companies of all industries can and should use to get attention and interact with their target audience. Today, a big chunk of our lives happens in our smartphones – we use them to set the alarm, to plan our day, to make payments, to choose vacations, and to exercise. Look at the most popular social networks – Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Flickr, Foursquare, and YouTube – all of them have mobile versions.

To begin with, let’s create a new contract in the appropriate directory and transfer the code of our contract. External – anyone other than the contract can call the function. In software testing, there is something called happy path and unhappy path. The happy path is when you test the successful scenarios of the software, while the unhappy path is when you test each exception that can arise from the software. We set up a GitHub organization and translation workflow to help streamline the community efforts. Please refer to the translation guide in the solidity-docs orgfor information on how to start a new language or contribute to the community translations.

These themes range from collecting trading cards and exploring far-away universes to sports games such as fantasy football. To create and execute a smart contract on a blockchain, you must sign up for a Web3 wallet. This wallet can store your cryptocurrencies and assets, public and private keys, and information connected to each transaction. Clearly, our global presence is increasingly shifting online. What’s more, the advent of Web3 brings about a vision of decentralized finance, digital art, permissionless social media, virtual real estate, and more. Perhaps because we are dissatisfied with our tangible world, we are looking to find ways to connect on networks that can’t be controlled by centralized actors.

All of the code of the smart contract is visible to the public, and we can allow anyone connected to the network to call functions on the smart contract. When writing smart contracts, it is important to remember that gas costs can determine how performant a smart https://cryptonews.wiki/ contract is. As gas fees are paid for every storage slot used, actions executed with Solidity code cost gas. A smart contract that is expensive to run is unlikely to be used in the long term. EVM smart contracts have some limitations which need to be addressed.

Because of that, you should not call back into the contract under construction until its constructor has finished executing. A transaction is a message that is sent from one account to another account . It can include binary data (which is called “payload”) and Ether. If you want to schedule future calls of your contract, you can use a smart contract automation tool or an oracle service. These blocks form a linear sequence in time and that is where the word “blockchain” derives from. Blocks are added to the chain in rather regular intervals – for Ethereum this is roughly every 17 seconds.

I need to understand below smart contract code

A contract is a fundamental block of building an application on Ethereum. Solidity, a highly functional language with a number of noteworthy benefits, is available to smart contract developers. However, the multiple smart contract vulnerabilities highlight the need for best practices for Solidity. Actually, developers should adhere to the general Solidity smart contract creation concept.

The first concern in discussions about the best practices for creating smart contracts with Solidity refers to its definition. Ethereum Solidity presents a contract-oriented, high-level language featuring a syntax that is similar to that of JavaScript. Solidity can create machine-level code that you could run on the Ethereum Virtual Machine or EVM. In addition, the compiler in Solidity accepts high-level code as input and creates simpler instructions from it.

Programming your first Solidity smart contract

The smart contract will execute and authenticate only if both parties meet all the stipulations. Once the transaction is finalized, the smart contract is stored in a new block. Furthermore, it is also stored with a stack of other smart contracts.

• Please refer to the translation guide in the solidity-docs orgfor information on how to start a new language or contribute to the community translations.
• Different standards are used to build non-fungible tokens and fungible tokens in the Ethereum ecosystem.
• The transactions will be bundled into what is called a “block” and then they will be executed and distributed among all participating nodes.
• Solidity has come a long way since it was first proposed in 2014 and later developed by Ethereum’s Solidity team.
• For example, if the withdrawal function in a smart contract isn’t secure, an attacker can manipulate the vulnerable function to drain an account of funds.
• Smart contract best practices refers to the adoption of new security techniques that are seemingly productive.

Solidity code is encapsulated into contracts, meaning the contracts in Solidity are a set of codes and data located on the Ethereum blockchain. Contracts are the foundational blocks for building applications on Ethereum. You can also see Deployed Contracts at the bottom so that you can deploy multiple smart contracts simultaneously. In the Contracts section, the program uses our default data inside the constructor function. To expand a contract, you need to enter an integer and click on the corresponding button.

Create

With the identification of proper balance between the fundamental tradeoffs, developers could avoid notable concerns in the design of their smart contracts. From the perspective of software engineering, a smart contract is modular, supports upgradable components, and adopts code reuse rather than duplication. More often than not, developers encounter issues with smart contract security due to a lack of attention.

Factory contract is used to create and deploy “child” contracts. Those child contracts can be referred to as “assets” which in the real life could represent, say, a house or a car. Now watch the video above as I demonstrate how to send Ether to the smart contract inside Remix. These will allow us to add special behavior to our functions, like add permissions.

Bootstrapping your smart contract for development

Crowdfunding is one of the most overlooked niches in the blockchain space, although it is one of the most promising benefits of blockchain technology. Decentralized crowdfunding platforms allow the donors to own a portion of the supported project. Partial ownership gives people a real sense that they are participating and investing in the project they are funding. Traditional crowdfunding can be cumbersome with many middleman fees and strict rules as to who can donate. With smart contracts, decentralized crowdfunding platforms can also serve as investment tools since users can earn profits from projects they support.

You can do this in the file browser on the left hand side of the screen. Decentralized Autonomous Organizations are also made possible by Solidity. A DAO, which is a new type of online organizational structure, is primarily written in Solidity. DAOs allow different people to come together as members on an online platform where they vote on the DAO’s key decisions. Gas optimization helps to reduce the cost of gas when the Solidity code is executed.

Use Cases for Solidity Smart Contracts

If the result of the expression passed into require() evaluates to true, then code resumes execution. In this case, if the account calling the function is not the owner, then Solidity will throw an error. Now you’ve seen an overview of the basic data types and data structures in Solidity. Remember how I said that you can’t return the entire people array with the people() function? Knowing how many people are inside this array will help us know how many times we must call the people() function to get each person. We’ve modeled a person here that has a _firstName and _lastName.

When the blockchain stores the smart contract on its chain, the transaction is permanently confirmed – meaning no one can alter it. Encryption and block confirmation is crucial to blockchain technology, as it makes changing or corrupting the information nigh impossible. A hacker would need to change code in every single block to modify a smart contract.

With Hardhat, developers don’t need to leave the JavaScript and Node.js environment to develop smart contracts, like with Truffle. The structure of smart contracts in solidity is very similar to the structure of classes in object-oriented languages. You can try out code examples directly in your browser with theRemix IDE.

When deploying contracts, you should use the latest released version of Solidity. Apart from exceptional cases, only the latest version receivessecurity fixes. Furthermore, breaking changes as well as new features are introduced regularly. We currently use a 0.y.z version number to indicate this fast pace of change. After it has finished execution, it can return data which will be stored at a location in the caller’s memory preallocated by the caller. Also creates a public state variable, but it is a more complex datatype.

After deploying the contract a deployed Contract is obtained and then add the student details one by one. Bug bounties are among the most popular best practices HTTP Request Methods Get vs Put vs Post Explained with Code Examples for addressing smart contract security problems. Try seeking for someone who can if you are unsuccessful in identifying bugs in your smart contract.

The likelihood of errors rising is caused by the complexity factor. You could adhere to the methods listed below to assure straightforward smart contract designs. Additionally, developers need to make sure that the money in the smart contract that is at risk is managed effectively. The term “rate restriction” and “maximum usage” refer to the typical techniques for completing this operation. In some circumstances, the sudden influx of requests for a specific function may compromise smart contracts’ ability to operate as intended.

This means that everyone can read entries in the database just by participating in the network. If you want to change something in the database, you have to create a so-called transaction which has to be accepted by all others. The word transaction implies that the change you want to make is either not done at all or completely applied. Furthermore, while your transaction is being applied to the database, no other transaction can alter it. Type is a 160-bit value that does not allow any arithmetic operations.

Why wouldn’t I just store them in my web app database you might ask? Also, you must keep track of all newly created contracts and update your database. Now I’ll show you how to work with multiple smart contracts in solidity. First, I’ll show you how to call smart contract functions from within another smart contract. Then, I’ll show you how to inherit behavior from a parent smart contract within a child smart contract. These allow for different types of use cases to be created for people who use the blockchain.